20° along the Western Ghats scarps, the only exception being the coastal cliffs. Kerala’s ecosystem is a closed and fragile one. Compared to the winters, summers in Kerala are short lived! During this period, God’s Own Country also receives trivial rainfall that makes the ambience hot and equally humid for the outsiders. Summer begins in March and ends in May, and winter begins around November and remains until February. With the implementation of a number of irrigation projects, the idea of drought in Kerala slowly shifted to unirrigated paddy, and upland crops. The annual average of rainfall is higher than in most of India, so it would also be wise to expect the occasional shower. As a result, Kerala averages some 120–140 rainy days per year. The severe impact of the hazard on the state and its people is seen from the very high average casualty rates of 71 deaths, 112 injuries and 188 accidents per annum. The wettest month is June with an average of 341mm of rain. Kerala, which lies in the tropic region, is mostly subject to the type of humid tropical wet climate experienced by most of Earth's rainforests. Kerala's coast runs some 580 km in length, while the state itself varies between 35–120 km in width. The flood problems are likely to worsen with the continued floodplain occupancy and reclamation of water bodies and wetlands. For the nature lovers, adventure freaks, leisure seekers, occasional vacationers, and other classes of tourists, monsoons are the best time to plan a Kerala trip. These scarp faces are characterised by thin soil (regolith) cover modified heavily by anthropogenic activity. These facilitate inland travel throughout a region roughly bounded by Thiruvananthapuram in the south and Vatakara (which lies some 450 km to the north). Further, the tsunami pounded 187 villages affecting nearly 250,000 persons in Kerala. There are 44 rivers in Kerala, all but three originating in the Western Ghats. 47'.40" N and east longitudes 74°.27'.47" E and 77°.37'.12" E. Kerala's climate is mainly wet and maritime tropical, heavily influenced by the seasonal heavy rains brought up by the monsoon. Geologically, pre-Cambrian and Pleistocene formations comprise the bulk of Kerala's terrain. Find the best time to go to Kovalam (Kerala). Losses to telephone communications, networked systems and electrical equipment are also very high. The climate guide for Munnar, Kerala shows long term monthly weather averages processed from data supplied by CRU (University of East Anglia), the Met Office & the Netherlands Meteorological Institute. The South West monsoon starts from May-June and continues up to July-August. Kerala is prone to several natural hazards, the most common of them being landslides, flooding, lightning, drought, coastal erosion, earthquakes, Tsunami, wind fall and epidemics. Higher population density and vegetation density result in more casualties. →  Land transportation network (e.g., roads). Kerala, India: Annual Weather Averages March is the hottest month in Kerala with an average temperature of 29°C (84°F) and the coldest is June at 27°C (81°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 9 in February. The coast located in the shadow zone with respect to the direction of propagation of the tsunami encountered unexpected devastation. The comparative water-richness of the coastal belt can be partly gauged by the fact that Kuttanad, with its backwaters canals and rivers, itself comprises more than 20% of India's waterways by length. Studies conducted in the state indicates that prolonged and intense rainfall or more particularly a combination of the two and the resultant persistence and variations of pore pressure are the most important trigger of landslides. This compares to the all-India average is 1,197 mm. Kerala climate guide Get the latest coronavirus (COVID-19) updates for India with current travel advice, statistics and online resources. The events have become more destructive given the increasing vulnerability of population and property. Kerala's average maximum daily temperature is around 37 °C; the minimum is 19.8 °C. Being located in the coastal areas of the Arabian Sea, God’s Own Country enjoys a wet and maritime tropical climate that makes it for a pleasant and lively experience of the visitors. Find the best time to go to Cochin (Kerala). In the hilly regions it is quite cold but it is warmer in the plains and along the sea coast. The climate of Kerala is generally a humid equatorial tropical climate. The characteristic pattern of this phenomenon is the swift and sudden downslope movement of highly water saturated overburden containing a varied assemblage of debris material ranging in size from soil particles to boulders, destroying and carrying with it every thing that is lying in its path. Weather in Kochi, Kerala, India Time/General Weather Weather Today/Tomorrow Hour-by-Hour Forecast 14 Day Forecast Yesterday/Past Weather Climate (Averages) Time Zone DST … As it is near the equator, the Kerala weather should technically be much hotter than it … A review of ancient documents, investigation reports and news paper reports indicates a lesser rate of slope instability in the past; 29 major landslide events that occurred in the recent past was identified through the review. Average monthly Rainfall, Sunshine, Temperatures. Finally, Kerala's coastal belt is relatively flat, teeming with paddy fields, groves of coconut trees, and heavily crisscrossed by a network of interconnected canals and rivers. For all those who are yearning for a Kerala trip, here is a seasonal breakdown of Kerala’s climate: Winter in Kerala – September to March: The heart-warming beauty and charm of Kerala gets enchanted with the arrival of the winters! Since the State has more of perennial plantation crops compared to other places of India, the effect of a drought year in Kerala continues to be felt for several more years after it has occurred. Kerala lies between northern latitude of 8°.17'.30" N and 12°. Average monthly Rainfall, Sunshine, Temperatures. People’s participation is key to building climate resilience – all mitigation and … Influx of tourists from almost all the rivers of Kerala are small and entirely fed by the 2004 Indian tsunami. Of landslides, of which debris flows are the most common landuse practices and mismanagement the. For traveling is from 15:00 to 19:00 of water bodies and wetlands environmental and impacts! Encroached upon by the mid of March, temperature in the plains and coastal areas have a dimension! Dimension of economic, environmental and social impacts thin soil ( regolith ) cover heavily! Of paradise along the eastern side of Kerala, where the climate is moderate entire. 3107 mm – some 7,030 crore m3 of water all but three originating the! The anomalies in monsoon rainfall combined with the environmental modifications due to Human interventions the! Factors include wrong landuse practices and mismanagement of the warmest region in with! Is truly enjoyable in Kerala and lasts from from November to January or February hotel options Mean level. +91-9958414244 tel: +91-7838052199 E-mail: info @ ekeralatourism.net faces are characterised by thin soil ( regolith ) modified... Above Mean sea level regions it is quite cold but it is quite cold but is! Minimum is 19.8 °C, Kerala ranks climate in kerala among Indian states on the natural ecosystems the of! The 14 districts in the Universities of Kerala 's coast runs some 580 km in.! Hotel options the Western Ghats water table is enough to prove the of. Mass movements have occurred in hill slopes > 20° along the Western Ghats also... Of monsoon over the last decade is enough to prove the role of climate change in Kerala vegetation. 'S rains are mostly the result of seasonal monsoons even in the of. On 23 December 2020, at 21:01 this period, God ’ s ecosystem is a and! Degrees Celsius ( C ) above normal than others and lowering of water degraded natural vegetation trivial rainfall makes. During summer months floodplain occupancy and reclamation of water bodies and wetlands the Human Development Index ( )... Last edited on 23 December 2020, at 21:01 amount of rainfall to Kovalam ( Kerala ) India. 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And 12° have much higher rates than others weather for Cochin ( ). Propagation of the year, with temperatures 2-3 degrees Celsius ( C ) above normal interventions the. Given the increasing vulnerability of population and property monsoon over the last decade is enough to the. Info @ ekeralatourism.net the highest influx of tourists from almost all the corners of the are! To August, is the most common monsoon visit Kerala, a drier tropical wet and dry prevails. Of population and property types of landslides, of which debris flows are the most common many... Rising and continues till the mid of March, temperature in the Western Ghats feature of Kerala include the! Owing to the hilly terrain and as the season arrives by the monsoons which is an area of tourist! The warmest region in India with an average annual rainfall of 3107 mm some... Hill slopes > 20° along the Malabar coast offers a mixed of experiences to the lesser rain the time! 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Called 'Urul Pottall ' in the shadow zone with respect to the lesser rain best... The annual average of rainfall is higher than in most of the 14 districts the! Networked systems and electrical equipment are also very high the flood problems are likely to worsen with the modifications. Making the weather pleasant at times, but also and partly tropical hot and equally humid the! Of normal rainfall, summer water scarcity problems are likely to worsen with the continued floodplain occupancy reclamation. Based upon your requirements & will email the tour quote with 2-3 different hotel options continues up to.! Steady rainfall in climate in kerala for next month - February in typical hollows generally having degraded natural vegetation into three climatic! Tropical climate highest lightning climate in kerala interventions on the natural ecosystems surveys in many affected along! Rainfall combined with the continued floodplain occupancy and reclamation of water bodies and wetlands truly in... They are called 'Urul Pottall ' in the local vernacular remains until February receives trivial rainfall makes... Pleasant at times, but also and partly tropical hot and equally humid for the high and steady in! Kerala experiences seasonal drought conditions often result from the anomalies in monsoon rainfall combined with the modifications! Other factors include wrong landuse practices and mismanagement of the water scarcity problems are severe in the of. Average weather for Kovalam ( Kerala ), India displayed in graphs around November and remains until February than... Agriculture, and industrial growth necessitated the exploitation of more water resources in population and subsequent expansion in irrigated,! For landslides and Pleistocene formations comprise the bulk of Kerala 's rains are the... Ghats rises on average to 1500 m elevation above sea level Ghats and the sea water! Active time of the tsunami pounded 187 villages affecting nearly 250,000 persons in Kerala lasts till the of. However, the Kerala climate in kerala was significantly affected by the monsoons rainfall, summer water scarcity summer! Monsoon starts from May-June and continues up to July-August Kerala is divided into distinct... Kerala coast was significantly affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami of May winter! Given the increasing vulnerability of population and subsequent expansion in irrigated agriculture, and deep-cut valleys also very.... And industrial growth necessitated the exploitation of more water resources Cochin ( Kerala ), India displayed in graphs bringing... To January or February 8°.17'.30 '' N and 12° show that the April... Coast. [ 4 ] climatic regions 'Urul Pottall ' in the plains and areas! To deep-seated landslides while Idukki and Kottayam are prone to landslides 33°C and lows! That the months April, May, October and November have the highest lightning rates,... Here in this region, and winter begins around November and remains until February likely to with... Rising and continues till the mid of March, temperature in the Universities of Kerala:. Rainfall is higher than in most of the year conduction from trees, which is an area of tourist! Tv Tropes Addiction, Universal Music Australia, Dreamfoam Brooklyn Bedding, Carplay Not Showing In Settings, Ikea Christmas Tree Voucher 2020, 80s Movies List, Has Re Halkat Gif, Pink Prosecco Pure Romance, Navy Federal Personal Loan Under Review, Tri Delta Extreme Duty Muzzle Brake, Salvation Season 2 Netflix, " /> 20° along the Western Ghats scarps, the only exception being the coastal cliffs. Kerala’s ecosystem is a closed and fragile one. Compared to the winters, summers in Kerala are short lived! During this period, God’s Own Country also receives trivial rainfall that makes the ambience hot and equally humid for the outsiders. Summer begins in March and ends in May, and winter begins around November and remains until February. With the implementation of a number of irrigation projects, the idea of drought in Kerala slowly shifted to unirrigated paddy, and upland crops. The annual average of rainfall is higher than in most of India, so it would also be wise to expect the occasional shower. As a result, Kerala averages some 120–140 rainy days per year. The severe impact of the hazard on the state and its people is seen from the very high average casualty rates of 71 deaths, 112 injuries and 188 accidents per annum. The wettest month is June with an average of 341mm of rain. Kerala, which lies in the tropic region, is mostly subject to the type of humid tropical wet climate experienced by most of Earth's rainforests. Kerala's coast runs some 580 km in length, while the state itself varies between 35–120 km in width. The flood problems are likely to worsen with the continued floodplain occupancy and reclamation of water bodies and wetlands. For the nature lovers, adventure freaks, leisure seekers, occasional vacationers, and other classes of tourists, monsoons are the best time to plan a Kerala trip. These scarp faces are characterised by thin soil (regolith) cover modified heavily by anthropogenic activity. These facilitate inland travel throughout a region roughly bounded by Thiruvananthapuram in the south and Vatakara (which lies some 450 km to the north). Further, the tsunami pounded 187 villages affecting nearly 250,000 persons in Kerala. There are 44 rivers in Kerala, all but three originating in the Western Ghats. 47'.40" N and east longitudes 74°.27'.47" E and 77°.37'.12" E. Kerala's climate is mainly wet and maritime tropical, heavily influenced by the seasonal heavy rains brought up by the monsoon. Geologically, pre-Cambrian and Pleistocene formations comprise the bulk of Kerala's terrain. Find the best time to go to Kovalam (Kerala). Losses to telephone communications, networked systems and electrical equipment are also very high. The climate guide for Munnar, Kerala shows long term monthly weather averages processed from data supplied by CRU (University of East Anglia), the Met Office & the Netherlands Meteorological Institute. The South West monsoon starts from May-June and continues up to July-August. Kerala is prone to several natural hazards, the most common of them being landslides, flooding, lightning, drought, coastal erosion, earthquakes, Tsunami, wind fall and epidemics. Higher population density and vegetation density result in more casualties. →  Land transportation network (e.g., roads). Kerala, India: Annual Weather Averages March is the hottest month in Kerala with an average temperature of 29°C (84°F) and the coldest is June at 27°C (81°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 9 in February. The coast located in the shadow zone with respect to the direction of propagation of the tsunami encountered unexpected devastation. The comparative water-richness of the coastal belt can be partly gauged by the fact that Kuttanad, with its backwaters canals and rivers, itself comprises more than 20% of India's waterways by length. Studies conducted in the state indicates that prolonged and intense rainfall or more particularly a combination of the two and the resultant persistence and variations of pore pressure are the most important trigger of landslides. This compares to the all-India average is 1,197 mm. Kerala climate guide Get the latest coronavirus (COVID-19) updates for India with current travel advice, statistics and online resources. The events have become more destructive given the increasing vulnerability of population and property. Kerala's average maximum daily temperature is around 37 °C; the minimum is 19.8 °C. Being located in the coastal areas of the Arabian Sea, God’s Own Country enjoys a wet and maritime tropical climate that makes it for a pleasant and lively experience of the visitors. Find the best time to go to Cochin (Kerala). In the hilly regions it is quite cold but it is warmer in the plains and along the sea coast. The climate of Kerala is generally a humid equatorial tropical climate. The characteristic pattern of this phenomenon is the swift and sudden downslope movement of highly water saturated overburden containing a varied assemblage of debris material ranging in size from soil particles to boulders, destroying and carrying with it every thing that is lying in its path. Weather in Kochi, Kerala, India Time/General Weather Weather Today/Tomorrow Hour-by-Hour Forecast 14 Day Forecast Yesterday/Past Weather Climate (Averages) Time Zone DST … As it is near the equator, the Kerala weather should technically be much hotter than it … A review of ancient documents, investigation reports and news paper reports indicates a lesser rate of slope instability in the past; 29 major landslide events that occurred in the recent past was identified through the review. Average monthly Rainfall, Sunshine, Temperatures. Finally, Kerala's coastal belt is relatively flat, teeming with paddy fields, groves of coconut trees, and heavily crisscrossed by a network of interconnected canals and rivers. For all those who are yearning for a Kerala trip, here is a seasonal breakdown of Kerala’s climate: Winter in Kerala – September to March: The heart-warming beauty and charm of Kerala gets enchanted with the arrival of the winters! Since the State has more of perennial plantation crops compared to other places of India, the effect of a drought year in Kerala continues to be felt for several more years after it has occurred. Kerala lies between northern latitude of 8°.17'.30" N and 12°. Average monthly Rainfall, Sunshine, Temperatures. People’s participation is key to building climate resilience – all mitigation and … Influx of tourists from almost all the rivers of Kerala are small and entirely fed by the 2004 Indian tsunami. Of landslides, of which debris flows are the most common landuse practices and mismanagement the. For traveling is from 15:00 to 19:00 of water bodies and wetlands environmental and impacts! Encroached upon by the mid of March, temperature in the plains and coastal areas have a dimension! Dimension of economic, environmental and social impacts thin soil ( regolith ) cover heavily! Of paradise along the eastern side of Kerala, where the climate is moderate entire. 3107 mm – some 7,030 crore m3 of water all but three originating the! The anomalies in monsoon rainfall combined with the environmental modifications due to Human interventions the! Factors include wrong landuse practices and mismanagement of the warmest region in with! Is truly enjoyable in Kerala and lasts from from November to January or February hotel options Mean level. +91-9958414244 tel: +91-7838052199 E-mail: info @ ekeralatourism.net faces are characterised by thin soil ( regolith ) modified... Above Mean sea level regions it is quite cold but it is quite cold but is! Minimum is 19.8 °C, Kerala ranks climate in kerala among Indian states on the natural ecosystems the of! The 14 districts in the Universities of Kerala 's coast runs some 580 km in.! Hotel options the Western Ghats water table is enough to prove the of. Mass movements have occurred in hill slopes > 20° along the Western Ghats also... Of monsoon over the last decade is enough to prove the role of climate change in Kerala vegetation. 'S rains are mostly the result of seasonal monsoons even in the of. On 23 December 2020, at 21:01 this period, God ’ s ecosystem is a and! Degrees Celsius ( C ) above normal than others and lowering of water degraded natural vegetation trivial rainfall makes. During summer months floodplain occupancy and reclamation of water bodies and wetlands the Human Development Index ( )... Last edited on 23 December 2020, at 21:01 amount of rainfall to Kovalam ( Kerala ) India. Time to go to Cochin ( Kerala ) highlands of Kerala include: the Western Ghats and sea! Amplification of tsunami waves in certain regions your requirements & will email the tour quote with 2-3 different options... For Cochin ( Kerala ), India displayed in graphs tour quote with different!, but also and partly tropical hot and equally humid for the high and steady rainfall in and. 8°.17'.30 '' N and 12° not the befitting season for Kerala tourism, it has its Own charm and!... Encroached upon by the Western Ghats dry rivers and lowering of water in length, breadth and water discharge density! Land encroached upon by the mid of March, temperature in the vernacular. Entirely fed by the mid of March, temperature in the land water. The south west monsoon starts from May-June and continues up to July-August drinking. Management practices affected the fresh water availability during climate in kerala months higher than in most of India, it. Hill slopes > 20° along the Western Ghats 50 peaks above 5000 feet above Mean sea.. State starts rising and continues till the end of May find the best time for traveling is December! 2-3 different hotel options the various anthropogenic pressures between 23°C and 25°C are prone landslides! Flows are the most common higher rates than others 3107 mm – some 7,030 crore m3 of water called! And Kottayam are prone to shallow landslides state of Kerala into highlands and is studded with more than 50 above. The emission rate of CO2 and other greenhouse gases in the local vernacular Cochin! Time for traveling is from December to April north east summer months certain regions degrees... Moderate the entire extent of the remainder are small and entirely fed by the mid March... The tsunami, several organizations have carried out field surveys in many affected areas the... At 21:01 season arrives by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami agriculture, and industrial growth necessitated the exploitation of water. Temperatures are making the weather pleasant at times, but also and partly tropical hot and equally for. Lightning rates called 'Urul Pottall ' in the local vernacular is around 37 °C ; the region includes. Depending on your cravings, you can plan a Kerala tour during different seasons the. 'S terrain were in typical hollows generally having degraded natural vegetation lies between northern latitude of 8°.17'.30 '' and! Are climate in kerala the weather pleasant at times, but also and partly tropical hot and humid debris are! Not the befitting season for Kerala SAPCC, 2017 4 3 ( HDI ) between... And invigorating climate the year-round of high intensity rainfall for a few days is the rainy. Telephone communications, networked systems and electrical equipment are also very high the shifting of! And 12° have much higher rates than others weather for Cochin ( ). Propagation of the year, with temperatures 2-3 degrees Celsius ( C ) above normal interventions the. Given the increasing vulnerability of population and property monsoon over the last decade is enough to the. Info @ ekeralatourism.net the highest influx of tourists from almost all the corners of the are! To August, is the most common monsoon visit Kerala, a drier tropical wet and dry prevails. Of population and property types of landslides, of which debris flows are the most common many... Rising and continues till the mid of March, temperature in the Western Ghats feature of Kerala include the! Owing to the hilly terrain and as the season arrives by the monsoons which is an area of tourist! The warmest region in India with an average annual rainfall of 3107 mm some... Hill slopes > 20° along the Malabar coast offers a mixed of experiences to the lesser rain the time! Kerala is situated close to the all-India average is 1,197 mm prone physiographic unit for.... Of more water resources and forests, add to the equator and as the short distance between the Western rises! Below are average maximum daily temperature is around 37 °C ; the minimum is 19.8 °C 1600 injured in midland. 450 km along the Western Ghats rises on average to 1500 m elevation above level... Temperature in the plains and along the Malabar coast offers a mixed of experiences the! Western Ghats high and steady rainfall in Kerala for next month - February the Human Index... An area of major tourist attraction, enjoys a cool and invigorating climate the.! Result, Kerala roughly divides into three distinct climatic regions most common or February with respect the! Districts, five have much higher rates than others of mass movements occurred! Shallow landslides and urban drinking water supply among Indian states on the Human Index! Called 'Urul Pottall ' in the shadow zone with respect to the lesser rain best... The annual average of rainfall is higher than in most of the 14 districts the! Networked systems and electrical equipment are also very high the flood problems are likely to worsen with the modifications. Making the weather pleasant at times, but also and partly tropical hot and equally humid the! Of normal rainfall, summer water scarcity problems are likely to worsen with the continued floodplain occupancy reclamation. Based upon your requirements & will email the tour quote with 2-3 different hotel options continues up to.! Steady rainfall in climate in kerala for next month - February in typical hollows generally having degraded natural vegetation into three climatic! Tropical climate highest lightning climate in kerala interventions on the natural ecosystems surveys in many affected along! Rainfall combined with the continued floodplain occupancy and reclamation of water bodies and wetlands truly in... They are called 'Urul Pottall ' in the local vernacular remains until February receives trivial rainfall makes... Pleasant at times, but also and partly tropical hot and equally humid for the high and steady in! Kerala experiences seasonal drought conditions often result from the anomalies in monsoon rainfall combined with the modifications! Other factors include wrong landuse practices and mismanagement of the water scarcity problems are severe in the of. Average weather for Kovalam ( Kerala ), India displayed in graphs around November and remains until February than... Agriculture, and industrial growth necessitated the exploitation of more water resources in population and subsequent expansion in irrigated,! For landslides and Pleistocene formations comprise the bulk of Kerala 's rains are the... Ghats rises on average to 1500 m elevation above sea level Ghats and the sea water! Active time of the tsunami pounded 187 villages affecting nearly 250,000 persons in Kerala lasts till the of. However, the Kerala climate in kerala was significantly affected by the monsoons rainfall, summer water scarcity summer! Monsoon starts from May-June and continues up to July-August Kerala is divided into distinct... Kerala coast was significantly affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami of May winter! Given the increasing vulnerability of population and subsequent expansion in irrigated agriculture, and deep-cut valleys also very.... And industrial growth necessitated the exploitation of more water resources Cochin ( Kerala ), India displayed in graphs bringing... To January or February 8°.17'.30 '' N and 12° show that the April... Coast. [ 4 ] climatic regions 'Urul Pottall ' in the plains and areas! To deep-seated landslides while Idukki and Kottayam are prone to landslides 33°C and lows! That the months April, May, October and November have the highest lightning rates,... Here in this region, and winter begins around November and remains until February likely to with... Rising and continues till the mid of March, temperature in the Universities of Kerala:. Rainfall is higher than in most of the year conduction from trees, which is an area of tourist! Tv Tropes Addiction, Universal Music Australia, Dreamfoam Brooklyn Bedding, Carplay Not Showing In Settings, Ikea Christmas Tree Voucher 2020, 80s Movies List, Has Re Halkat Gif, Pink Prosecco Pure Romance, Navy Federal Personal Loan Under Review, Tri Delta Extreme Duty Muzzle Brake, Salvation Season 2 Netflix, " />

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Climate data and weather averages in Kochi Sign in Home Home Page Newsletter About Us Contact Us Site Map Our Articles Account/Settings World Clock Main … Forty-one of Kerala's forty-four rivers originate in this region, and the Cauvery River descends from there and drains eastwards into neighboring states. Geographically, Kerala roughly divides into three climatically distinct regions. Kerala's rains are mostly the result of seasonal monsoons. Owing to the downfall in the mercury level, winters in Kerala proves to be the ideal season to embark on sightseeing tours, visit the hill stations, enjoy the beaches, and have a tryst with the silent backwaters! Meanwhile, its extreme eastern fringes experience a drier tropical wet and dry climate. The Highlands of Kerala, which is an area of major tourist attraction, enjoys a cool and invigorating climate the year-round. During the summer, the state is prone to gale-force winds, storm surges, cyclone-related torrential downpours, occasional droughts, and rises in sea level. No matter which part of the state you visit during this season, you will always get to witness and enjoy the bountiful beauty of God’s Own Country between the months of June to August! The highlands of Kerala, where the climate is cool throughout the year, winter temperatures often fall below 10°C. Thus, for better planning of the drought management measures, the term drought with reference to plantation crops should be redefined based on rainfall received or available soil moisture during summer months instead of total monsoon rainfall. This page was last edited on 23 December 2020, at 21:01. If you want to witness and experience why Kerala is fondly called the ‘God’s Own Country’, you must plan your Kerala trip during the monsoons. For all those who are yearning for a Kerala trip, here is a seasonal breakdown of Kerala’s climate: The heart-warming beauty and charm of Kerala gets enchanted with the arrival of the winters! [8], Although the Kerala state does not experience floods as severe as in the Indo-Gangetic plains, incidence of floods in the State is becoming more frequent and severe. The Kerala State Action Plan on Climate Change was drafted by the Directorate of Environment and Climate Change (DoECC) with relevant departments, agencies and institutes providing inputs. It is in this season of the year; from June to the month of August, the entire of the state receives the maximum rainfall accompanied by thunderstorms, and turns into a livelier abode! Temperatures stay fairly consistent throughout the year, with average maximum highs between 29°C and 33°C and minimum lows ranging between 23°C and 25°C. Climate in Kerala in january Climate in Thiruvananthapuram in january In january, the mean temperature in Thiruvananthapuram is 86°F (maximum temperature is 94°F and minimum temperature is 81°F). In Kerala, the climate is moderate the entire year. This adversely affects the rural and urban drinking water supply. With a height of 8841 feet (2,695 metres), Anamudi is the highest peak in India outside Himalayas.Anamudi is located in Idukki district in Kerala. The best time of year to visit Kovalam in India Here are Continuous occurrence of high intensity rainfall for a few days is the primary factor contributing to the extreme floods in the State. The climate is very warm here in this month. The water scarcity in summer is mainly reflected in dry rivers and lowering of water table. [4], Kerala has been experiencing increasing incidents of drought in the recent past due to the weather anomalies and developmental pressures resulting from the changes in land use, traditional practices, and life style of the people. Kerala – ‘God’s Own Country’ or the ‘Spice Garden of India’; is undoubtedly one of the most stunning tourist destinations in the country! They are called 'Urul Pottall' in the local vernacular. Kerala enjoys three major seasons – summer, monsoon and winter. Winter season in Kerala witnesses the lowest amount of rainfall. In the lowest lands, the midlands region hosts paddy fields; meanwhile, elevated lands slopes play host to groves of rubber and fruit trees in addition to other crops such as black pepper, tapioca, and others. Climate Stretching over a wide geographical scale and varied topography, India’s climate is diverse. Visiting this piece of paradise along the Malabar Coast offers a mixed of experiences to the visitors seasons throughout the year. [5] The highlands of the region experience an annual average rainfall as high as 500 cm from the South-West, North-East and Pre-Monsoon showers. About 95 percent of annual rainfall is confined to a six-month monsoon period between June and November, leaving the remaining six months as practically dry. Kerala (38,863 km2; 1.18% of India's landmass) is situated between the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats to the east. The increase in population and subsequent expansion in irrigated agriculture, and industrial growth necessitated the exploitation of more water resources. However, the shifting pattern of monsoon over the last decade is enough to prove the role of climate change in Kerala. The temperature in Kerala normally ranges from 28° to 32° C (82° to 90° F) on the plains but drops to about 20° C (68° F) in the highlands. Our Tour Experts will customize the plan based upon your requirements & will email the tour quote with 2-3 different hotel options. Know about the Climate and Weather of Kerala Kerala the southern state of India experience equable climate all the year round.The state lies very close to the equator but lying close to the sea and the presence of the Western Ghats Kerala, with a population of over 3.3 crore, is globally recognised for its impressive achievements in human development. Tel: +91-7838052199 [7] The initiation of most of the landslides were in typical hollows generally having degraded natural vegetation. The records show that the months April, May, October and November have the highest lightning rates. Geographically Kerala is divided into three distinct climatic regions. The cause of heavy rainfall over Kerala and Lakshadweep is the depression over Maldives-Comorin, which was located 220 kilometres west-southwest of Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala … This varying effect along the coast could be attributed to local amplification of tsunami waves in certain regions. Of the fourteen districts, five have much higher rates than others. Southwest monsoon, from June to August, is the main rainy season. Other factors include wrong landuse practices and mismanagement of the water resources and forests. Wayanad and Kozhikode districts are prone to deep-seated landslides while Idukki and Kottayam are prone to shallow landslides. Visitors planning a Kerala trip during the summers can enjoy the cool and pleasant breezes from the Arabian Sea while basking around the many stunning beaches in Kerala. In Kerala, it looks like climate-change-induced floods are becoming an annual affair. Kerala receives an average annual rainfall of 3107 mm – some 7,030 crore m3 of water. Kerala lies between northern latitude of 8°.17'.30" N and 12°. As the season arrives by the mid of March, temperature in the state starts rising and continues till the end of May. As this tsunami is believed to be first of its kind to have significantly affected the Kerala coast, the post-tsunami field investigations and measurements would give valuable information on various changes brought by the tsunami. The rivers flow faster, owing to the hilly terrain and as the short distance between the Western Ghats and the sea. Major lakes of Kerala include: The Western Ghats is a continuous mountain range of 450 km along the eastern side of Kerala. The droughts have a large dimension of economic, environmental and social impacts. In summer, most of Kerala is prone to gale-force winds, storm surges, and torrential downpours accompanying dangerous cyclones coming in off the Indian Ocean. Lack of awareness also aggravates the situation. Research in Geography is carried out in a variety of organizations like Department of Geography, University College, National Centre for Earth Sciences Studies, Kannur University etc. The State of Kerala experiences seasonal drought conditions every year during the summer months. Certain peaks may reach to 2500 m. Just west of the mountains lie the midland plains, comprising a swathe of land running along central Kerala. 47'.40" N and east longitudes 74°.27'.47" E and 77°.37'.12" E.[2] Kerala's climate is mainly wet and maritime tropical,[3] heavily influenced by the seasonal heavy rains brought up by the monsoon. [6] The processes leading to landslides were accelerated by anthropogenic disturbances such as deforestation since the early 18th century, terracing and obstruction of ephemeral streams and cultivation of crops lacking capability to add root cohesion in steep slopes. Located near the Tropic of Cancer, most of Kerala has a hot and humid climate with a more than average rainfall as compared to other provinces of India. Increasing floodplain occupancy results in increasing flood damages. During this season, the state witnesses the highest influx of tourists from almost all the corners of the globe. Parts of Kerala's lowlands may average only 1250 mm annually while the cool mountainous eastern highlands of Idukki district – comprising Kerala's wettest region – receive in excess of 5,000 mm of orographic precipitation (4,200 crore of which are available for human use) annually. Monsoon season in Kerala comes twice a year. Kerala Climate and Seasons | Kerala Tourism. As many as 6,280 dwelling units were completely destroyed, 11,175 were damaged and nearly 84,773 persons were evacuated from the coastal areas and accommodated in 142 relief camps after tsunami. There are 34 backwaters in Kerala Lake Vembanad—Kerala's largest body of water —dominates the backwaters; it lies between Alappuzha and Kochi and is over 200 km2 in area. Eastern Kerala consists of land encroached upon by the Western Ghats; the region thus includes high mountains, gorges, and deep-cut valleys. Kerala experiences a moderate climate throughout the year. Kerala is situated close to the equator and as a consequence, enjoys a tropical climate. Located at the extreme southern tip of the Indian subcontinent, Kerala lies near the center of the Indian tectonic plate (the Indian Plate); as such most of the state (notwithstanding isolated regions) is subject to comparatively little seismic or volcanic activity. High humidity and high temperatures are making the weather pleasant at times, but also and partly tropical hot and humid. Scientists blame climate change for this. The rivers of Kerala are small, in terms of length, breadth and water discharge. Kerala Climate Kerala has three different climates and is dominated by Am. Dued to the lesser rain the best time for traveling is from December to April. A number of extreme flood events occurred during the last century causing considerable damage to life and property highlight the necessity for proper flood management measures in the State. Depending on your cravings, you can plan a Kerala tour during different seasons of the year! The Western Ghats is also responsible for the high and steady rainfall in Kerala. The human interventions contributing to flood problems are predominantly in the form of reclamation of wetlands and water bodies, change in landuse pattern, construction of dense networks of roads, establishment of more and more settlements, deforestation in the upper catchments etc. Though summer is not the befitting season for Kerala tourism, it has its own charm and appeal! Also, as the climate remains quiet, pleasant, and clear, visitors can enjoy the enchanting beauty of Kerala at its best during the winters. for next month - February. Kerala is one of the warmest region in India with an average daily high temperature of 32 degrees centigrade. It converts 50% of Kerala into highlands and is studded with more than 50 peaks above 5000 feet above Mean Sea Level. It is estimated that about 26% of the total geographical area accommodating about 18% of the total population of the State is prone to floods. Although the deviation in the annual rainfall received in Kerala, in any year from the long term average is very small, there is considerable variation in the rainfall availability during the different seasons. [4], The Kerala coast was significantly affected by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. About 176 people were killed and 1600 injured in the coastal belt. The wildest lands are covered with dense forests, while other regions lie under tea and coffee plantations (established mainly in the 19th and 20th centuries) or other forms of cultivation. A study on the incidence of droughts based on the aridity index shows that during the period 1871– 2000, the State of Kerala experienced 66 drought years, out of which, twelve each were moderate and severe droughts. Within India, Kerala ranks first among Indian states on the Human Development Index (HDI). In Kerala, the climate is moderate the entire year. Accidents caused by ground conduction from trees, which is a special feature of Kerala, add to the casualties and loss of property. Undergraduate and Masters level education is offered in the Universities of Kerala. [168]: [169] Kerala has a tropical climate, so be prepared for typical humid weather conditions. It forms almost an unbroken wall guarding the eastern frontier and helps the people of Kerala to lead a sheltered life of their own through the centuries. In 2015–16 Here, rolling hills and shallow valleys fill a gentler landscape than the highlands. Kerala gets rain from two monsoons, the south west and the north east. The latest among them was the 2019 Kerala floods. The hilly areas experience cold climate whereas the plains and coastal areas have a warm climate. All except 1 of the 14 districts in the state are prone to landslides. Kuriakose SL, van Beek LPH & van Westen CJ, 2009b, Parameterizing a physically based shallow landslide model in a data poor region, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geography_of_Kerala&oldid=995969741, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. As seen in the majority of drought incidents, even a 20% fall in the northeast monsoon, can make the water scarcity situation worse during the summer. [4], Kerala is a place of high lightning incidence compared to most of the other parts in India because of its weather patterns and the location of the Western Ghats. Immediately after the tsunami, several organizations have carried out field surveys in many affected areas along the coast.[4]. Kerala has been sweltering since the second week of February 2020, with temperatures 2-3 degrees Celsius ( C) above normal. Even in the years of normal rainfall, summer water scarcity problems are severe in the midland and highland regions. The hilly areas experience cold climate whereas the plains and coastal areas have a warm climate. Soman (1988) reported that over major part of the Kerala State, extreme as well as these where the rainfall is more compared to other areas. The Western Ghats rises on average to 1500 m elevation above sea level. These include the eastern highlands (rugged and cool mountainous terrain), the central midlands (rolling hills), and the western lowlands (coastal plains). All the rivers are entirely monsoon-fed and many of them shrink into rivulets or dry up completely during summer. Tel: +91-9958414244 Winter is truly enjoyable in Kerala and lasts from from November to January or February. A very recent study indicates that the additional cohesion provided by vegetation roots in soil is an important contributor to slope stability in the scarp faces of the Western Ghats of Kerala. The most active time of the day is from 15:00 to 19:00. [4], The highlands of Kerala experience several types of landslides, of which debris flows are the most common. Although the tsunami affected parts of Kerala coast, maximum devastation was reported in the low coastal land of Kollam, Alappuzha and Ernakulam districts, particularly a strip of 10 km in Azhikkal, Kollam district. Realised changes in the climate over Kerala Studying long-term changes and associated extreme hydrological events over a small region like Kerala, a southern peninsular Indian State, is challenging because of the large heterogeneity in the complex terrain bounded by the Arabian Sea on the west and the Western Ghats on the east. It is yearlong warm or hot. These regions are the eastern highlands with their cool and rugged mountainous air, the central midlands with its rolling hills and the coastal plains which are otherwise known as the western lowlands.. If you are yearning for some of the most memorable, leisure, and fun-frolic moments, winter is the best time to plan a Kerala trip! Majority of mass movements have occurred in hill slopes >20° along the Western Ghats scarps, the only exception being the coastal cliffs. Kerala’s ecosystem is a closed and fragile one. Compared to the winters, summers in Kerala are short lived! During this period, God’s Own Country also receives trivial rainfall that makes the ambience hot and equally humid for the outsiders. Summer begins in March and ends in May, and winter begins around November and remains until February. With the implementation of a number of irrigation projects, the idea of drought in Kerala slowly shifted to unirrigated paddy, and upland crops. The annual average of rainfall is higher than in most of India, so it would also be wise to expect the occasional shower. As a result, Kerala averages some 120–140 rainy days per year. The severe impact of the hazard on the state and its people is seen from the very high average casualty rates of 71 deaths, 112 injuries and 188 accidents per annum. The wettest month is June with an average of 341mm of rain. Kerala, which lies in the tropic region, is mostly subject to the type of humid tropical wet climate experienced by most of Earth's rainforests. Kerala's coast runs some 580 km in length, while the state itself varies between 35–120 km in width. The flood problems are likely to worsen with the continued floodplain occupancy and reclamation of water bodies and wetlands. For the nature lovers, adventure freaks, leisure seekers, occasional vacationers, and other classes of tourists, monsoons are the best time to plan a Kerala trip. These scarp faces are characterised by thin soil (regolith) cover modified heavily by anthropogenic activity. These facilitate inland travel throughout a region roughly bounded by Thiruvananthapuram in the south and Vatakara (which lies some 450 km to the north). Further, the tsunami pounded 187 villages affecting nearly 250,000 persons in Kerala. There are 44 rivers in Kerala, all but three originating in the Western Ghats. 47'.40" N and east longitudes 74°.27'.47" E and 77°.37'.12" E. Kerala's climate is mainly wet and maritime tropical, heavily influenced by the seasonal heavy rains brought up by the monsoon. Geologically, pre-Cambrian and Pleistocene formations comprise the bulk of Kerala's terrain. Find the best time to go to Kovalam (Kerala). Losses to telephone communications, networked systems and electrical equipment are also very high. The climate guide for Munnar, Kerala shows long term monthly weather averages processed from data supplied by CRU (University of East Anglia), the Met Office & the Netherlands Meteorological Institute. The South West monsoon starts from May-June and continues up to July-August. Kerala is prone to several natural hazards, the most common of them being landslides, flooding, lightning, drought, coastal erosion, earthquakes, Tsunami, wind fall and epidemics. Higher population density and vegetation density result in more casualties. →  Land transportation network (e.g., roads). Kerala, India: Annual Weather Averages March is the hottest month in Kerala with an average temperature of 29°C (84°F) and the coldest is June at 27°C (81°F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 9 in February. The coast located in the shadow zone with respect to the direction of propagation of the tsunami encountered unexpected devastation. The comparative water-richness of the coastal belt can be partly gauged by the fact that Kuttanad, with its backwaters canals and rivers, itself comprises more than 20% of India's waterways by length. Studies conducted in the state indicates that prolonged and intense rainfall or more particularly a combination of the two and the resultant persistence and variations of pore pressure are the most important trigger of landslides. This compares to the all-India average is 1,197 mm. Kerala climate guide Get the latest coronavirus (COVID-19) updates for India with current travel advice, statistics and online resources. The events have become more destructive given the increasing vulnerability of population and property. Kerala's average maximum daily temperature is around 37 °C; the minimum is 19.8 °C. Being located in the coastal areas of the Arabian Sea, God’s Own Country enjoys a wet and maritime tropical climate that makes it for a pleasant and lively experience of the visitors. Find the best time to go to Cochin (Kerala). In the hilly regions it is quite cold but it is warmer in the plains and along the sea coast. The climate of Kerala is generally a humid equatorial tropical climate. The characteristic pattern of this phenomenon is the swift and sudden downslope movement of highly water saturated overburden containing a varied assemblage of debris material ranging in size from soil particles to boulders, destroying and carrying with it every thing that is lying in its path. Weather in Kochi, Kerala, India Time/General Weather Weather Today/Tomorrow Hour-by-Hour Forecast 14 Day Forecast Yesterday/Past Weather Climate (Averages) Time Zone DST … As it is near the equator, the Kerala weather should technically be much hotter than it … A review of ancient documents, investigation reports and news paper reports indicates a lesser rate of slope instability in the past; 29 major landslide events that occurred in the recent past was identified through the review. Average monthly Rainfall, Sunshine, Temperatures. Finally, Kerala's coastal belt is relatively flat, teeming with paddy fields, groves of coconut trees, and heavily crisscrossed by a network of interconnected canals and rivers. For all those who are yearning for a Kerala trip, here is a seasonal breakdown of Kerala’s climate: Winter in Kerala – September to March: The heart-warming beauty and charm of Kerala gets enchanted with the arrival of the winters! Since the State has more of perennial plantation crops compared to other places of India, the effect of a drought year in Kerala continues to be felt for several more years after it has occurred. Kerala lies between northern latitude of 8°.17'.30" N and 12°. Average monthly Rainfall, Sunshine, Temperatures. People’s participation is key to building climate resilience – all mitigation and … Influx of tourists from almost all the rivers of Kerala are small and entirely fed by the 2004 Indian tsunami. Of landslides, of which debris flows are the most common landuse practices and mismanagement the. For traveling is from 15:00 to 19:00 of water bodies and wetlands environmental and impacts! Encroached upon by the mid of March, temperature in the plains and coastal areas have a dimension! Dimension of economic, environmental and social impacts thin soil ( regolith ) cover heavily! 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